Newcastle, Texas
Newcastle sits in Young County on the rolling plains of North Central Texas, about 78 miles northeast of Abilene. The town grew up around coal mining in the early twentieth century, and the mines that once supported it eventually closed; the surrounding country is now given over largely to ranching and open range.
Property here runs through the Young Central Appraisal District and the county tax office — the homestead exemption, the appraisal cap, protests, and any MUD, PID, or special districts all sit at the parcel level. The Young County notes below cover the practical details, with the official county directory for the appraisal district and tax office.
Young County notes
What to know around Newcastle
Property Tax
Two Offices Handle Your Property Tax in Young County
The appraisal district on 5th Street sets your home's value; the tax office two blocks over doesn't actually collect the bill.
Homestead Exemption
Homestead Exemption Lowers Your Tax Bill in Young County
Texas law requires school districts to give homeowners a $140,000 exemption on their main home, which can cut a significant portion of the taxable value.
History
Fort Belknap Was a Major Frontier Post in What Is Now Young County
Fort Belknap, founded in 1851 near today's Newcastle, was a key U.S. Army outpost on the Texas frontier and is now a museum and archives site.
Oil and Gas History
Oil Has Shaped Young County's Economy Since the 1920s
Young County struck oil in the 1920s, and production peaked in the 1950s, driving a population and economic boom that still shapes the county today.
Nearby
Places near Newcastle
Nearby counties
Local notes for nearby counties
Throckmorton County
6 local notes · West Texas / Permian / Trans-Pecos
Archer County
6 local notes · DFW / North Texas
Stephens County
6 local notes · West Texas / Permian / Trans-Pecos
Jack County
4 local notes · DFW / North Texas
Palo Pinto County
7 local notes · DFW / North Texas
Baylor County
6 local notes · DFW / North Texas
Next steps for Newcastle
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Model school and local rates, the homestead exemption, and the appraisal cap.
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