Texas Porch
Permian Basin

Midland, Texas

Midland is a Texas city whose current Census footprint includes Martin County and Midland County. Start with the quick read below for what gives Midland its character, then the practical property-tax, insurance, district, and local-record checks worth making before you rely on a monthly estimate.

Place essentials

Official Census snapshot
Census place type
City
July 2025 population
147,615
Change from 2020 base
+11.1%
Land area
76.2 sq. mi.
County footprint
Martin County and Midland County

Place type, county footprint, and land area use the Census Bureau's January 1, 2025 geography. Population uses Vintage 2025 estimates through July 1, 2025; change compares that estimate with the April 1, 2020 estimates base. Geography file | Population file

Local checks

  • Midland CAD account (confirm all taxing units)
  • School district (MISD vs. Greenwood ISD)
  • Hail/wind coverage and roof age
  • Foundation inspection
  • FEMA flood zone / drainage history

What buyers should know

Midland's economy tracks oil prices closely — the city has experienced severe busts (1986 being the most damaging, with buildings left vacant for decades) and rapid booms; budget conservatively and understand that home values here can move faster in either direction than in more diversified Texas cities.

Hail from spring supercells is the single most common insurance claim in the area; request a roof inspection report, ask for the claims history, and price out wind/hail coverage before assuming your quote is typical — rates in this part of West Texas run well above state averages.

Soil conditions vary across the city — expansive clay causes foundation movement in drought-wet cycles, and caliche layers are common underneath — have a structural engineer (not just a general inspector) evaluate any resale home's foundation before you commit.

Local character

Start with Midland itself

A few landmarks, stories, and everyday places that help give Midland its shape.

Nearby places

Other local pages to compare

Nearby counties

Local notes for nearby counties

Next steps for Midland